History Of china
China, one of the countries that can boast of an
ancient civilization, has a long and mysterious history - almost 5,000 years of
it! Like most other great civilizations of the world, China can trace her
culture back to a blend of small original tribes which have expanded till they
became the great country we have today.
It is
recorded that Yuanmou man is the oldest hominoid in China and the oldest
dynasty is Xia Dynasty. From the long history of China, there emerge many
eminent people that have contributed a lot to the development of the whole
country and to the enrichment of her history. Among them, there are emperors
like Li Shimin (emperor Taizong of the Tang), philosophers like Confucius,
great patriotic poets like Qu Yuan and so on.
Chinese
society has progressed through five major stages - Primitive Society, Slave Society,
Feudal Society, Semi-feudal and Semi-colonial Society, and Socialist Society.
The rise and fall of the great dynasties forms a thread that runs through
Chinese history, almost from the beginning. Since the founding of the People's
Republic of China on October 1st, 1949, China has become a socialist society
and become stronger and stronger.
List of Chinese Dynasties
Chinese
Dynasties
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Period
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Prehistoric Times
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1.7 million years - the 21st
century BC
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21st - 17th century BC
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17th - 11th century BC
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Western Zhou (11th century BC -
771 BC)
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Eastern Zhou
---- Spring and Autumn Period (770 BC - 476 BC) ---- Warring States Period (476 BC - 221 BC) |
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221 BC - 207 BC
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Western Han (206 BC - 24 AD)
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Eastern Han (25 - 220)
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220 - 280
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Western Jin (265 - 316)
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Eastern Jin (317 - 420)
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Northern Dynasties (386 - 581)
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Southern Dynasties (420 - 589)
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581 - 618
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618 - 907
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Five Dynasties
---- Later Liang (907 - 923) ---- Later Tang (923 - 936) ---- Later Jin (936 - 946) ---- Later Han (947 - 951) ---- Later Zhou (951 - 960) |
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Ten States (902 - 979)
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Northern Song (960 - 1127)
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Southern Song (1127 - 1279)
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916 --- 1125
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1115 --- 1234
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1271 --- 1368
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1368 --- 1644
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1644 --- 1911
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